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ضمایر مفعولی

مفعول در جمله معمولا کسی، چیزی یا مفهومی است که تحت تاثیر عمل فعل قرار می گیرد. در جمله های انگلیسی، مفعول بعد از فعل یا عبارت فعلی می آید.

مثال:

John ate the apple.

جان سیب را خورد.

She helps her mom every day.

او هر روز به مادرش کمک می کند.

The student's success shows the value of hard work.

موفقیت آن دانش آموز ارزش تلاش سخت را نشان می دهد.

همه جمله ها لزوما مفعول ندارند.

مثال:

We walked in the park for an hour.

یک ساعت در پارک قدم زدیم.

انواع مفعول

مفعول در جمله می تواند یکی از موارد زیر باشد:

اسم
مثال:

John met Nicole in the park yesterday.

جان دیروز نیکول را در پارک ملاقات کرد.

عبارت اسمی
مثال:

The student's success shows the value of hard work.

موفقیت آن دانش آموز ارزش تلاش سخت را نشان می دهد.

ضمیر
مثال:

She put it on the table.

آن را روی میز گذاشت.

ضمایر مفعولی در انگلیسی:

SUBJECT PRONOUNS
SingularPlural
  • Iمن
  • youتو
  • heاو (مرد)
    sheاو (زن)
    itاین / آن
  • weما
  • youشما
  • theyایشان / آنها

Exercises

Complete the sentences with an object pronoun.

1.Nicole likes John, but he doesn't like ____.

Nicole likes John, but he doesn't like her.

2.My children love watching films. I usually take ____ to the movies every week.

My children love watching films. I usually take them to the movies every week.

3.Robert De Niro is a great actor. I really like ____.

Robert De Niro is a great actor. I really like him.

4.I can't find my wallet. I think I left ____ in the taxi.

I can't find my wallet. I think I left it in the taxi.

5.I feel very thirsty. Can you give ____ a glass of water, please?

I feel very thirsty. Can you give me a glass of water, please?

6.Rachel is a very strange girl. I can't sometimes understand ____.

Rachel is a very strange girl. I can't sometimes understand her.

7.Excuse me. My friend and I are lost. Can you help ____?

Excuse me. My friend and I are lost. Can you help us?

8.Anna and I are very busy. Please, don't distrub ____.

Anna and I are very busy. Please, don't distrub us.

9.This is my new phone. Do you like ____?

This is my new phone. Do you like it?

10.Tom and Rose are very nice. I want to invite ____ to my party.

Tom and Rose are very nice. I want to invite them to my party.