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This / That / These / Those

We use "this" and "these" to refer to things or people that are near us.

this + a singular noun

these + a plural noun

Examples:

this book

these books

this girl

these girls

We use "that" and "those" to refer to things or people that are not near us.

that + a singular noun

those + a plural noun

Examples:

that bird

those birds

that mountain

those mountains

Exercises

Complete the sentences with "this", "these", "that" or "those".

1.A: Who's ____ boy over there?B: He's my brother.

A: Who's that boy over there?B: He's my brother.

2.Can you please bring me ____ box from across the room?

Can you please bring me that box from across the room?

3.Please, come in. ____ is my office.

Please, come in. This is my office.

4.You are in room 5 Mr. Jackson. ____ are your keys.

You are in room 5 Mr. Jackson. These are your keys.

5.____ mountains in the distance are covered with snow.

Those mountains in the distance are covered with snow.